BLAME
Part of what makes us human
is having a compelling need to apportion blame. The extent of one’s healing
depends largely upon where you put that blame.
What Can We Do With The Blame?
1. We could choose to
heap the blame and shame upon ourselves
What torment this option
brings! So many precious lives have been ruined or tragically shortened by
unfounded or hideously distorted feelings of guilt and worthlessness. Young men
and women of high morals can become so brainwashed into wrongly thinking themselves to be ‘trash’ that they end up needlessly
cheapening themselves.
The origin of this tragically
false image is understandable. One of the great traumas of sexual abuse is that
the innocent are made to feel partners in wickedness. And if it occurred during
one’s childhood, the pressures are magnified even more.
Many powerful psychological
forces pressure us to blame ourselves. It would most likely only cause us
to shift the blame. Despite initially seeming like welcome relief, shifting the
blame ends up like moving a red hot iron from burning our back to burning our
stomach. What we most need is an overview to see where the blame game leads.
An obvious factor in
self-blame is that hindsight allows you to see things you might have been able
to do to avoid the horrible experience. The key point, however, is that only
the offender knew where this was leading. Only afterwards were you able to know
how depraved the offender was. You had expected the offender to act as decently
and trustworthy as most people do. You were caught off guard and when things
escalated you were paralyzed by shock. If you had suffered previous abuse,
instead of it making you wiser, it would actually deaden your ability to avoid
the situation, due to the crippling psychological force known as learned
helplessness. Having once been subjected to a situation in which resistance was
useless (a child being overpowered or outwitted by an adult, for example)
strongly pressures us to believe that in a similar situation resistance will again
achieve nothing.
Another factor triggering
self-blame is that the human body is designed to send pleasure signals to the
brain in response to sexual stimulus. This is an unavoidable physiological fact
and has nothing to do with morality or with secretly wanting or approving of
the offense. Like the other points, this is explained far more convincingly in
the links, but we need to move on.
If the offender were someone
emotionally important to you or someone you are dependent upon – a lover or
family member, for example – or someone highly respected, such as a community
leader, the thought of concluding that that person is depraved can be so
devastating that you find it easier to blame yourself than the offender.
Children, for instance, need desperately the security of knowing that their
parents are good, trustworthy people who will protect, comfort and nurture
them. This need can be so intense that they will choose to believe they were at
fault rather than face the terrifying reality that they are exposed to
continual danger that is utterly beyond their control.
If you were a child when the
offence occurred, additional forces come into play, although they still
influence us even as adults. Children are programmed (and perhaps even have an
inbuilt tendency) to respect and believe adults. Often their very survival – as
well as their rapid development – hinges on it. In what only adults can
recognize as a life-or-death situation, it is essential for children to obey
immediately. Little children can learn and mature at the required rate only by
unquestioning acceptance of what adults teach them. Since child molesters are
usually considerably older than their victims, their lies sound authoritative
to children. So when adults (or older children) seduce children they not only
lack the maturity and intellectual ability to see through the lie, they have a
strong, natural urge to trust and obey.
Abusers often cruelly
manipulate the emotions of their victims until tender consciences are shattered
by an overwhelming burden of false guilt. An abuser’s insistence upon secrecy
not only inflames the conviction that something shamefully wrong is occurring, it forces victims to keep their emotions
dangerously bottled up. Yet another oppressively confusing factor is that it is
natural for the child to have great respect for the offender, especially if the
depraved offender is someone highly regarded in the community, or is close to
the family or an authority figure. To a child it can seem unthinkable that such
a person could do something so horribly wrong. Forced into this almost
intolerable dilemma, it is not surprising that many opt to blame themselves
rather than their abuser.
Once self-blame starts,
however, we soon find ourselves imprisoned by a guilt-ridden cycle of
self-loathing that simply gets harder and harder to break out of as the years
grind on. The most saintly person on the planet has regrets, but once we view
ourselves as unforgivable, motivation to keep ourselves pure vanishes in a
swamp of hopelessness.
It is only natural to act out
our self-image, no matter how contrary to reality that self-image is. Many of
us are tempted to magnify our own guilt and underrate the guilt of
‘respectable’ people. The reality, however, is that the best of earth’s inhabitants
has at some time or another done inexcusable things. Trying to pretend this
isn’t so is like trying to ignore cancer. We can’t just sweep under the carpet
reasons for blaming ourselves. We must somehow find a highly legitimate way to
forgive ourselves. This webpage has answers.
2. We could blame other people
Frankly, anyone initiating
sexual interference deserves more than the full weight of the law. Some victims
of sexual violation suffer physical pain and others have pleasure inflicted
upon them that trigger immense psychological problems, but all of them are
victims of an atrocious crime that must be fully avenged.
Since the offender is
exceptionally blameworthy, he (or she) is the obvious target of our blame.
Other possibilities are people whom we feel should have provided us with more
protection.
Blaming people other than
oneself is attractive, not only because others (especially the violator)
undeniably deserve severe punishment, but also because blaming them seems the
only way to help relieve the crushing weight of false guilt on us. The problem,
however, is that resentment and bitterness continually infect
a hurting person’s inner wound, preventing healing.
It’s as though someone broke
your hand. This makes you so mad that every day as you pass that person’s photo
hanging on the wall, you punch it with your broken hand. The release of pent up
anger might feel good, but the constant punching prolongs your agony by
preventing your hand from ever healing. A desire to see
someone else suffer ends up perpetuating our own suffering.
The devastating thing is that
resentment is addictive. Like a junkie, we focus so much on the temporary
relief that resentment offers that we hardly realize it inflames the downer
that follows, and so the agonizing cycle continues.
Despite our fanciful notions,
it is unlikely that we could ever see anyone suffer so profoundly as to satisfy
our lust for revenge. Moreover, as people keep discovering to their dismay, it
is our pain that drives the desire for revenge and, except for Jesus, no one
else’s pain cannot lessen our own pain. So the tragedy is that if we get stuck
on the revenge path, in fifty years’ time we will still be no closer to a
resolution.
We are rightly infuriated at
the thought of forgiving an offender, if it means what most of us think it
means. Forgiveness carries no hint that the offense does not matter or it is
minor, or that the victim is to blame. On the contrary, to forgive is to
acknowledge that the offender is at fault. If it were not the offender’s fault,
or he/she could not help it, or the offence were somehow excusable, there could
be no forgiveness because there would be nothing to forgive.
For as long as we are
dominated by the longing to see someone suffer, that person has succeeded in
dragging us down to his despicable level. He hurt us. Now we want him to hurt.
We degrade ourselves by entering the slimy world of hate. We needlessly stagger
through life as a defeated person, floundering in the same moral mud in which
our tormentor lives. Tragically, sex offenders are often themselves abuse
victims with heart-wrenching stories. They failed to resolve their anger and
pain and so inflict it on others.
Regardless of how it
manifests, resentment enslaves and corrupts its victims. Pathetically, people
blinded by anger or hate usually feel morally superior to other people who are
likewise blinded by anger or hate. Bitter people are beautiful people turned
ugly. Thankfully the process is reversible, once we discover the liberating
power of letting go of resentment.
We move from victim to victor
only when we break free from resentment’s death-grip.
Yet the offender’s actions
can’t be swept under the carpet. What the offender did was blameworthy and
deserving of the severest punishment. What you suffered must be avenged and yet
the irony is that for you seek this keeps you from healing. This dilemma must
be resolved, but how?
3. We could blame God
Again, this option brings a
degree of comfort, because it draws our attention away from ourselves, but it
keeps the wound open and festering.
Just as by a dangerous trick
of the mind the most innocent victims can feel justified in blaming themselves,
we can feel justified in blaming God. Such feelings can be strong and yet are
as tragically out of touch with reality as a skinny victim of anorexia nervosa
feeling convinced that she is fat.
To highlight in a few words
the tragedy that keeps so many sufferers of sexual abuse from discovering the
key to healing, here’s a tiny story.
A doctor is particularly fond
of a little patient of his. All that the little child can focus on, however, is
the vaccinations the doctor gave her and the painful stitches in her cuts. To
her childish mind, the doctor is not a healer but a torturer. One day the child
is strolling along the sidewalk when suddenly she sees the doctor approaching.
In her panic she flees across the road and is hit by a car, breaking her leg.
Of course, the first on the scene is that dreaded doctor.
In time, her physical pain is
overshadowed by the shame of walking with a severe limp. It scars her whole
life, making her unpopular at school, later interfering with her marriage
prospects, her career opportunities, her self image, and countless other aspects
of her life.
All of this inflames her hate
for doctors. She spends her life avoiding them and so never discovers that
simple surgery would have totally cured her limp.
Like that little child, a
misunderstanding causes far too many survivors of sexual abuse to waste their
lives resenting and avoiding God. What makes resentment against God so tragic
is that if there truly is a caring, supernatural God, then he, like no
therapist in the world, would understand and feel your pain and be able to
bring you healing.
The God you thought you hated
isn’t real. The real God, as contrasted with the monster your imagination might
have created, is tender, compassionate, and understanding. This is not an easy
concept to grasp, living as we do in a world that is violently opposed to his
ways of love and justice.
Blaming God keeps you from
the one Person who fully understands your anguish, who offers perfect comfort,
and is able to bring supernatural healing. Resenting God is ultimately as
self-destructive as suicide, and as counterproductive as a drowning person
fighting off his rescuer.
Hating yourself is a dead
end. Hating another person keeps you in pain. And hating God is just another
variation on hating another person. In fact, resenting people can be as spiritually
suicidal as resenting God. Both forms of resentment build a wall between you
and your Healer.
Monkeys are easily trapped by
placing food behind a small opening. When they slip their hand in and grab the
food, their hand becomes a fist that is bigger than the opening. Refusing to
let go, they remain firmly caught until seized by hunters.
For as long as we make a fist
at someone (even at ourselves, or at God) we, too, are trapped. While we hold
on to our bitterness, we are unable to leave our painful past behind and get on
with life.
4. We could find the ULTIMATE scapegoat
For an adequate resolution,
someone must take the blame and yet our dilemma is that blaming keeps us
bitter. It keeps us locked into the past and reliving it over and over and
over. Like spitting into the wind, the blame game keeps flying back at us;
soiling us and increasing our discomfort. What we have suffered is so horrific
that whoever we choose to blame can never suffer enough to bring us peace.
Blaming is like a fistfight that will never end until we decide to stop the
fight, and for as long as we keep fighting, we’ll keep getting still more hurt
and wounded.
But the blame has to land
somewhere. A grave offense has occurred. For justice to be done and your honor
restored, someone should suffer big-time. But who could suffer enough to bring
you peace?
Were our imaginations to run
wild we might say we need a willing scapegoat – someone who could miraculously
absorb all blame, and suffer so horrifically and adequately for the offense as
to pay the full debt to justice finally and fully extinguish all blame,
rendering you fully vindicated, and spotlessly pure.
Of course, this is
ridiculous. Or is it?
The term scapegoat actually
comes from the Bible. I think you’ll be surprised how much insight this ancient
practice gives us into the ultimate resolution of the blame dilemma we face.
To atone for sin, two goats
were chosen. The goats were, of course, utterly innocent of any human sin and
yet the sins of the entire nation were symbolically placed on them. One of them
was sacrificed, paying the ultimate price for the nation’s sins – sins that
were essentially average and yet in the final analysis took no less than the
death penalty for the blame to be fully resolved and eliminated. One goat –
called the scapegoat – stayed alive and, after the death of the other one, was
allowed to escape into the desert, symbolically taking the sins away from the
people, never to be seen again.
But we need more than
symbols. We need the real thing.
So far, this
seems irrelevant, but please stay with me for a moment until you begin
to see how it can heal you. First, some more background: animal sacrifices,
though hopelessly inadequate to resolve our guilt problems, were divinely
instituted to point prophetically to the ultimate sacrifice. The sacrifice to
end all sacrifices would have to be human, since it is humans who are
blameworthy. But to end all blame, the perfect sacrificial victim would, like
the goats, have to be utterly blameless. Unless he had absolute moral
perfection – like no other human the world has ever seen – he would be
suffering merely for his own imperfections, not for what has shattered us. This
ultimate sacrifice is the One of whom John the Baptist said, ‘Behold, the Lamb
of God, who takes away the sins of the world.’
That two goats were needed to atone for the nation’s sins
– one dying and then the other released alive – points to the death and the
subsequent resurrection of Jesus, both of which were needed to resolve utterly
the guilt of humanity’s offenses. Just as Jesus rose to a new life, so he has
the power to give us a new life, after fully extinguishing all guilt.
This remains bizarre and
irrelevant to your pain unless there actually is a supernatural God who loves
you so intensely that humanity’s only true Innocent took upon himself all the
blame, letting himself be stripped naked and abused to death so that you could
have his peace and purity and rise with him to a new life that begins here and
now.
Jesus wants to take upon
himself all the guilt, all the horror, and all the shame of your abuse. He
wants every trace of filth to be dumped on him until it destroys him – which it
did – because in destroying him, its power to touch
you is also destroyed.
‘But Jesus had nothing to do
with what I suffered,’ you object, ‘He was innocent.’ Yes, Jesus was innocent.
In fact, the intensity of his innocence and purity is like the white that shows
up as gray every other thing that we ever thought was white. Relative to him,
the purest of virgins, the kindest, most saintly person is sin-stained. And
yet, Christ was stripped naked, publicly exposed, humiliated, savagely beaten
and his body cruelly violated until finally he died. He did that for you and
me.
At first thought it seems
inconceivable that an innocent man allowing himself to
be tortured to death could heal someone nearly two thousand years later. You
deserve an explanation. There are three difficulties in trying to explain the
most significant event in all human history, however.
First, explanations are
lifeless. Sitting through a lecture about the psychology of being in love, for
instance, is very different to being hit by a tidal wave of head-over-heels
love. The realm of God consists not of talk, but power (1 Corinthians 4:20). We
need a life-changing connection to the infinite power of Almighty God, not some
quaint philosophy or feel-good story.
The second difficulty is that
Jesus and what he has accomplished is so unique that there is nothing in our
experience that can provide an adequate comparison.
Third, even a summary of an
attempted explanation would be so long as to test your patience. I want to rush
you to the benefits. So I will touch just a few highlights in The key to supernatural healing.
The benefits
In his cold, rational
assessment of the atrocities he had committed earlier in his life, one of
Christianity’s most revered holy people – the apostle Paul – concluded that he
was the greatest of sinners (1 Timothy 1:15). Nevertheless, he discovered the secret
of a squeaky clean conscience. This rendered him spiritually invincible, in
that he was resistant to temptations to judge others harshly because he saw
himself as having been equally as worthy of hell as those who tortured him and
tried to kill him. He never had to try to defend his past because he knew he
was as bad as anyone could get, and yet he enjoyed the wonder of knowing his
conscience was as pure as crystal. What Paul enjoyed is available to everyone
who realizes he/she deserves hell and that Jesus died to personally absorb all
blame for the offenses that have touched us and to give us Jesus’ innocence.
Jesus always takes the side
of those who refuse to look down on others, but instead focus on their own need
for forgiveness. Here’s just one example. Jesus said:
Luke 18:10-14 “Two men went
up to the temple to pray, one a Pharisee and the other a tax collector. The
Pharisee stood up and prayed about himself: ‘God, I thank you that I am not
like other men – robbers, evildoers, adulterers – or even like this tax collector.
I fast twice a week and give a tenth of all I get.’“But the tax collector stood
at a distance. He would not even look up to heaven, but beat his breast and
said, ‘God, have mercy on me, a sinner.’“I tell you that this man, rather than
the other, went home justified before God. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be
exalted.”
Through Christ, anyone can be
made a chaste virgin, no matter how sordid, perverse or horrific his or her
past has been. From the perspective of the perfection of God’s standards, a
divinely forgiven prostitute is infinitely purer than anyone who has not come
to Christ for cleansing, even if that Christless person feels spotlessly clean
and is the purest virgin who has never even heard of sex.
The uniqueness of Jesus and
his suffering makes possible a spiritual exchange whereby he takes from you
every speck of humiliation and failure and sin, and puts it on himself. In
exchange you take upon yourself Christ’s moral perfection. He gets your sin and
shame and God’s anger – that’s what killed him – and you get his holiness and
honor and God’s smile of approval.
Even without being subjected
to deliberate emotional torture, the trauma of sexual abuse is so horrific as
to grossly distort one’s self-image, often making a person feel more morally
debased than other people. Reeling under the horror of what has happened, it is natural to feel compelled to keep replaying the
events over and over in one’s mind, endlessly interrogating oneself, trying to
ascertain the extent of one’s guilt or innocence. What if I hadn’t done that?
Or what if I had done this? Nagging doubts persist, and so the dreaded cycle
grinds on and on.
The great relief that Christ
brings is that he has so powerfully dealt with real guilt that even if people
plagued with unbearable false guilt were actually a thousand times more evil
than they imagine, Christ would still long to purify them and make them as if
they had never sinned.
Irrespective of whether the
guilt is real or just a nightmare, God longs for you to enjoy the exquisite
peace of knowing that through spiritual union with Christ, you have the
exquisitely flawless purity of God himself. One of the things that makes this purity so liberating is that we no longer have to
agonize over humanly unanswerable questions, trying to determine the degree of
our real or imagined guilt in past events. The matter can finally rest in
peace. Christ’s death ended the matter. Whatever the measure of our guilt (from
zero to a hundred percent), Christ fully absorbed it within himself. It died
when he died. Our innocence is restored the moment we trust Jesus to bring
about the spiritual exchange of our imperfections for his holiness and our
shame for the eternal honor that is his.
Every valid reason for
questions about guilt churning through your mind was laid to rest when Jesus’
mutilated corpse was placed in the tomb. And you gain a brand new and holy life
when by faith you identify with the crucified Lord who in holiness burst through
the tomb to live forevermore.
The extent to which we feel
the need to blame ourselves or someone else, indicates how much we are robbing
ourselves by holding on to the our pain; refusing to let the supernatural God
resolve the issues. Our need to assign blame, also measures how much we have
yet to fully absorb the fact that Jesus died for the sins of the entire world.
To truly believe that Jesus
died for the sins of the world, is to believe he took the full blame – having
paid the ultimate price of the death penalty – for every sin that has ever been
committed. You will therefore believe there is no blame left over to assign to anyone . By his horrific torture he bore full punishment for
it all.
To limit our understanding of
what Jesus’ suffering achieved is to strangle the source of our very life, both
now and eternally. On the other hand, allowing the full implications to explode
within us is the most liberating experience any human can have.
Suppose a woman let doctors
treat some of her ailments but refused to let them examine the lump on her
breast. That is like letting Jesus treat some of our problems, but insisting on
dealing with the critical blame issue ourselves. In
the final analysis, to stop blaming and let Jesus take all the blame is the
only workable option.
Forgiving someone who has
hurt us does not mean shifting blame from the other party to ourselves or
trying to minimize the horrific gravity of the offense. That would not
facilitate healing. Christian forgiving transfers all blame to the cross. We
find it so hard to let go and entrust the blame and justice issues to Jesus.
Nevertheless, our peace and healing hinges on us letting go and letting Jesus
bear that blame so that it ends up dead and buried with him and you can rise
with him to a new life.
Moreover, as a consequence of
Christ taking our shame, we become spiritually united with Almighty God. That
opens up amazing possibilities, even miracles.
By miracles I mean sudden,
dramatic healing of the wounds of sexual abuse, rather than a more gradual
recovery. Whether it is sudden or slow, the healing is still from God and
almost always the slow healing does us the most good spiritually.
If miracles could be
guaranteed, they would be labeled natural events, not miracles, even though the
same God is as much behind the painting of this evening’s sunset as he is
behind the most spectacular, instantaneous healing of the wounds of sexual
abuse. I cannot guarantee the speed of healing. Nevertheless, there is
mind-boggling power in prayers to the God of the universe, through Jesus (the
only One by whom anyone can gain access to the God of gods).
The overview so far provided
is too brief to make much sense, but see if the following expresses your
feelings.
Like so many other people,
I’ve wrestled with the issue of blame, and nothing I’ve tried has brought me
peace. I need a new approach.
I need a revelation of how
real and powerful Jesus is and how his undeserved abuse can bring me
supernatural healing.
Of course, God is not human,
and yet having had my trust violated by a human has made it hard for me to love
and trust anyone – even God. Cold logic might say there is no reason to fear
that God might act like a sinful, fallible human, but what I’ve suffered seems
so overwhelming that it clouds my perception of everything.
Living, as I do, in a world
crammed with people who pretend to love, just to get their selfish way, or even
well-meaning people who unintentionally end up hurting others, it is hard to believe
that God is so different. If, however, he is morally perfect,
and filled with genuine love untainted by the slightest trace of human
selfishness, then he truly is trustworthy. If God has infinite knowledge and
wisdom, he must understand me even better than I understand myself. And if he
really is love – not lust – then he will be patient and understanding as I try
to reach out to him.
To be healed and freed from
this oppressive burden of blame, I need to stop blaming myself and/or blaming
others and/or blaming God. But this seems beyond me. I need divine help. And
blame must go somewhere. Grave offenses have occurred. Justice must be done.
If God is truly a good God
and a God of justice, then satisfying the need for justice must be an even
bigger issue with him than with me – and it is huge with me. At the same time,
being both faultlessly good and loving, he must want offenders to change and
long to forgive them. Meeting all these requirements is simply too much for any
human. I need God’s help to trust him to do it – and do it well. I need to hand
all blame over to Jesus, not because he deserves it but because if he somehow
died for the sins of the entire world, he must want to take this burden from
me.
Every journey must start
somewhere. And we can’t do it alone. We need divine help. Involving God is
comforting, not the slightest scary, but it can seem scary because few of us
realize how gentle and understanding God is.